Found 20 clinical trials
Surgery Plus Chemo Versus Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgery Plus Chemo for Locally Recurrent Rectal Cancer
JCOG1801 is a randomized phase III trial which was initiated in Japan in August 2019 to confirm the superiority of preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy for local relapse-free survival over standard treatment, i.e. surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy, for previously non-irradiated locally recurrent rectal cancer.
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 45 locations
A Trial of Neoadjuvant mXELOXIRI Versus CRT in the EMVI Positive LARC
Extramural Vascular Invasion Positive(EMVI+) is a high risk of distant metastasis for locally advanced rectal cancer(LARC) after resection. The study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of XELOXIRI as neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone for EMVI+ LARC in contrast to the efficacy of standard Chemoradiotherapy (CRT).
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- 05 Aug, 2020
Host Genome Methylation: a Screening Tool in Anal Cancer Detection (AMethysT)
In January 2023, the first recommendations for anal cancer screening were issued by the French National Society of Coloproctology (SNFCP). These were the world's first national recommendations for anal cancer screening for at-risk patients, not limited to people living with HIV. They are based on screening for papillomavirus type 16 …
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- 04 Feb, 2025
A Clinical Trial of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Evaluating Predictive Biomarkers in Subjects With Advanced Solid Tumors (KEYNOTE 158)
In this study, participants with multiple types of advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic) solid tumors who have progressed on standard of care therapy will be treated with pembrolizumab (MK-3475).
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- 20 Jul, 2022
- 24 locations
Microbiome and Rectal Cancer
The purpose of our study is to determine if an association exists between the microbiome of those with rectal adenocarcinoma who are complete pathologic responders and those who have a partial or no response to neoadjuvant therapy.
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 3 locations
Organ Preservation Program Using Short-Course Radiation & FOLFOXIRI in Rectal Cancer
The objective is to learn if this treatment approach may safely be used as an alternative to the standard treatment for rectal cancer and to know the quality-of-life in these patients.
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Durvalumab (MEDI4736) Plus Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (TNT) in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
The addition of durvalumab to total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) in locally advanced rectal cancer may improve the pathological complete response rate. The induction platinum-based chemotherapy may increase the neoantigen formation together with the chemoradiotherapy period.
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 10 locations
SHOrt Course Radiation and TASOX (TAS102 Plus Oxaliplatin) Chemotherapy in Operable Rectal Cancer
TASOX can be safely and efficaciously delivered after short course radiation, resulting in significant pathologic downstaging, allowing for an R0 pelvic resection, and providing local control in appropriately selected stage II/III rectal cancer patients treated with contemporary TME-based surgery.
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- 05 Aug, 2020
Neoadjuvant mFOLFOXIRI Plus Bevacizumab With Selective Radiotherapy in Patients With High-Risk Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
A small single-center phase II pilot trial treated patients with stage II or III rectal cancer with induction FOLFOX/bevacizumab chemotherapy followed by CRT only in those with stable or progressive disease and resection in all patients.
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
Shear Wave Elastography of Rectal Adenomas and Cancer
The diagnosis of rectal lesions is a challenging task, and the accuracy of the primary staging is important preoperatively. A relatively novel technology makes it possible to measure the tissue stiffness during endorectal ultrasonography. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of Shear Wave Elastography (SWE). …
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- 16 Feb, 2024
- 1 location
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