Efficacy and Safety of GSK4527226 [AL101] in Participants With Early Alzheimer's Disease (PROGRESS-AD)

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Feb 26, 2029
  • participants needed
    282
  • sponsor
    GlaxoSmithKline
Updated on 24 January 2025

Summary

The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of GSK4527226 in participants with early Alzheimer's Disease (AD) (including mild cognitive impairment [MCI] and mild dementia due to AD) of 2 dose levels of GSK4527226 compared to placebo.

Details
Condition Alzheimer's Disease
Age 50years - 85years
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT06079190
SponsorGlaxoSmithKline
Last Modified on24 January 2025

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Participant must be in the Alzheimer's continuum as defined by the 2018
National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association (NIAAA) Research
Framework corresponding to the clinical categories of MCI due to AD and mild
AD dementia
Participant must have evidence of amyloid positivity either by positive
positron emission tomography (PET) result (Amyloid PET scans must be read by a
central imaging lab) or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid beta (Aβ) test
result indicative of amyloid positivity
Participants must also meet the following criteria for clinical severity
MMSE score of between 21 and 29 points
CDR-global score (GS) of 0.5 to 1.0
CDR Memory Box score greater than or equal to (≥) 0.5
Participants with objective impairment in episodic memory as indicated by at least 1 standard deviation below age-adjusted mean in the Wechsler Memory Scale-IV Logical Memory II (WMS-IV LMII)
If the participant is receiving symptomatic AD medications such as an Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) or memantine, the dosing regimen must have been stable for at least 12 weeks prior to screening and is not expected to change during study participation
If the participant is receiving other medications for AD related symptoms or associated conditions, the dosing regimen must have been stable for at least 4 weeks prior to screening and not expected to change during study participation. Symptoms must be considered adequately and stably controlled by the investigator, without marked changes in medication anticipated for the duration of the study
Body weight ≥ 45 kilogram (kg) to less than or equal to (≤)120 kg with body mass index (BMI) between 17 and 34.9 kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2), inclusive
A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and if of child-bearing potential follows contraception requirements outlined in the protocol
A male participant is eligible to participate if he follows contraception requirements outlined in the protocol
Willing and able to give informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF)
Availability of an adult person who has frequent and sufficient contact with the participant is able to provide accurate information regarding the participant's cognitive and functional abilities, agrees to provide information at clinic visits, and signs the ICF of the study partner

Exclusion Criteria

Participant has evidence of any neurological condition other than AD that may
contribute to cognitive impairment
History or presence of vascular disease that has the potential to affect cognitive function
History or presence of stroke within the past 1 year or recent transient ischemic attack within 180 days before screening
History of severe, clinically significant central nervous system (CNS) trauma
History or presence of intracranial tumor
Presence of ongoing infection(s) that may affect brain function, or history of infections that resulted in neurologic sequelae
History of primary psychiatric diagnosis that the investigator considers may interfere with study assessments
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) suicidal ideation Type 4 or 5
suicidal behaviour or has been assessed to be at risk of suicide, in the
opinion of the investigator within 6 months before screening, at screening, or
at the Baseline visit, or has been hospitalized or treated for suicidal
behaviour in the past 2 years
Participant has history of alcohol and/or moderate to severe substance use disorder within the past 2 years
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence based on central read of
>3 lacunar infarcts
Stroke involving a major vascular territory, severe small vessel, or white matter disease
Any territorial infarct >1 cubic centimetre (cm^3)
White matter hyperintense lesions on the FLAIR sequence that correspond to an overall Fazekas score of 3
>4 microhaemorrhages
Any areas of superficial (leptomeningeal) hemosiderosis
A single macro-hemorrhage greater than 10 millimetres (mm) at greatest diameter
Vasogenic edema
Cerebral contusion, encephalomalacia, aneurysms, vascular malformations, or infective lesions
Space occupying lesions or brain tumors
Significant cerebral vascular pathology
History suggestive of exposure to, or past tuberculosis (TB) infection should undergo screening for TB disease
Chronic active immune disorder requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy within 6 months prior to Screening
Screening serum vitamin B12 concentration < Lower limit of normal (LLN) or in the low normal range
Folate Upper limit of normal (ULN)
Hemoglobin A1c >8 percentage (%) or poorly controlled diabetes during the last 12 weeks
History of cancer
Known history of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric, human, or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins
Planned surgery during the study which requires general, spinal, or epidural anesthesia that would take place during the study
Key exclusionary medications include
Antipsychotics, opiates/opioids, cannabinoids, hypnotics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers, or stimulants that are used on a chronic basis, are exclusionary if not consistent with the following rule: treatment has to have been at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before screening and should remain stable during the study
Any biologic drugs with systemic exposure, whether investigational or approved, used within 6 months before screening Any disease modification drug for AD, such as aducanumab and lecanemab, whether investigational or approved, used within 6 months before screening
Anticoagulation medications within 90 days of screening and during the study
Systemic immunosuppressive therapy within 90 days before screening and during the study
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